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Coire Glas power station

Coordinates: 57°00′47″N 4°55′08″W / 57.013°N 4.919°W / 57.013; -4.919
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Coire Glas Power Station
The proposed site of the upper reservoir at Coire Glas
Coire Glas power station is located in Scotland
Coire Glas power station
Location of Coire Glas Power Station in Scotland
CountryScotland
LocationCoire Glas
Coordinates57°00′47″N 4°55′08″W / 57.013°N 4.919°W / 57.013; -4.919
StatusProposed
Owner(s)SSE
Power Station
Hydraulic head500 m (1,600 ft)
Pump-generators4 x 324MW
Installed capacity1296MW
Website
www.coireglas.com
Upper reservoir: Loch a’ Choire Ghlais
Lower body of water: Loch Lochy

Coire Glas power station is a proposed 1.5GW pumped storage hydroelectric power station in the Scottish Highlands. If built, it will double the UK's ability to store energy for long periods. [1] [2] [3]

Geography

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Topographic map of Coire Glas (left centre) and part of Loch Lochy

Loch Lochy lies along the Great Glen of Scotland, at an altitude of 29m above ordnance datum (AOD).[4][2]

Above its north-western shore, the Munro mountain Sròn a' Choire Ghairbh reaches a height of 937m. The north-east slope of the summit forms the headwall of the Coire Glas, a horseshoe-shaped glacial corrie. The corrie tarn, Loch a’ Choire Ghlais, lies at an altitude over 500m AOD.

Proposal

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Damming the mouth of the Coire Glas valley will create the upper reservoir. The crest of the dam will be around 700m long and 92m above ground level at its tallest point. When full, the reservoir will be approximately 1km long and 500m across,[2]: Figure 3.1  with a maximum surface area of 0.63km2. The water level will vary between 494m and 558m AOD, corresponding to a storable volume of 25.9 million m3.[5]

A sloping headrace tunnel will take water down from the upper reservoir through the mountain to a vertical high-pressure shaft leading down to turbines located in a cavern within the mountain itself, and thence to an upwards sloping tailrace discharging into Loch Lochy. The turbines, motor-generator sets and water channels are reversible, so that water from the loch can be pumped back uphill to store electrical energy when needed.[5]

As of May 2023, the power station is planned to have four 324MW turbines with a total generating capacity of 1300MW. When full, the system would store 30GWh of energy, enough for 24 hours of non-stop generation at full output. The power station would be able to switch from standby to stable generation within 30 seconds.[3]

Current status

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In August 2024, the roughly 5 meter wide and 1.2 km long exploratory tunnel was completed, yielding geological insights for the main construction.[6]

A final investment decision will depend on UK government assurances about how the regulated electricity market would reward storage schemes. SSE hope to make that £1.5Bn decision in 2024, in which case the scheme could be completed in 2031.[1]

Project history

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The Scottish Government approved the scheme in 2020.[1]

In March 2023, SSE announced plans to spend £100M in exploratory work, including drilling a tunnel 1km into the mountainside to assess the geology.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d James Cook (21 March 2023). "£100m boost for biggest UK hydro scheme in decades". BBC News: Highlands and Islands. BBC. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Coire Glas planning documents". Coire Glas. SSE. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Coire Glas Stakeholder Briefing" (PDF). Coireglas. SSE Renewables. May 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  4. ^ "map". Open Topo Map. Open Topomap. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Revised Coire Glas Pumped Storage Scheme: chapter 3" (PDF). SSE. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  6. ^ "National Tunnelling Day and Santa Barbara Celebrations at Coire Glas with Invergarry Primary School". Coire Glass News. SSE. 8 December 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2024. In the afternoon, the children were welcomed back to site to attend a tunnel blessing ceremony with Father Danny from Roy Bridge Parish. The ceremony was held at the face of the tunnel, which is now at over 720m in to the hillside.
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